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Managers who leave PR to others
You’re a business, non-profit or association manager
who needs to achieve your organizational objectives on schedule. Since
public relations should be helping you do just that, why leave it wholly
in the hands of others?
In your own best interest, get personally involved in your public relations
effort and ask the PR team servicing your department, division or subsidiary
a few questions.
Are they focused on a workable, comprehensive plan for producing those
key external audience behaviors like customers coming back for repeat
purchases; new prospects starting to sniff around; capital donors asking
for more information, and others deciding to specify your services or
products, and similar good stuff?
Ask the PR folks how they feel about using the fundamental premise of
public relations as a guide to the PR work they are doing for you. For
that matter, what do you think about these two sentences? People act on
their own perception of the facts before them, which leads to predictable
behaviors about which something can be done. When we create, change or
reinforce that opinion by reaching, persuading and moving- to-desired-action
the very people whose behaviors affect the organization the most, the
public relations mission is accomplished.
The nice thing about that premise is that it shines the PR spotlight
directly on those outside groups of people with a large say about how
successful you’re going to be – namely, on your key external
target audiences.
Then ask your PR team how they feel about using these tools to capture
the perceptions, and thus behaviors of your most important outside audiences.
For example, do you and your PR people really know how your organization
is perceived by those target audiences, and are you all really aware of
the behaviors that flow from those perceptions?
Because that’s where the rubber meets the road – target audience
behaviors that help or hinder you in achieving your operating objectives.
To find out what target audience members think about your organ- ization,
you and your PR team must interact with them and ask a lot of questions.
The alternative is to spend considerable money on professional survey
work, but let’s assume that’s not really an alternative at
this point in the budget cycle.
At any rate, we’re talking about questions like “What do
you think of us? Have you had dealings with us? Were they satisfactory?”
Stay alert to negativities such as misconceptions, inaccuracies, false
assumptions and rumors.
With such data in hand, you’re ready to establish your public relations
goal. Often, it can be expressed in a few words: clear up that misconception,
correct that inaccuracy, or clarify that false assumption.
But no PR goal is ready for battle without a sound strategy to tell you
how to reach it. In matters dealing with perception and opinion, there
are just three strategies from which to choose: reinforce existing perception,
create perception where there is none, or change it. A word here, make
certain the strategy you choose is a good fit with your public relations
goal.
Clearly, the most challenging aspect of the PR problem-solving sequence
is preparing the message that will do the heavy lifting – altering
individual perception within your target audience pop ulation. It can
do so only if it’s both persuasive and compelling. As the PR team’s
“client manager,” you must also be involved in message preparation.
Is it clear as to what perception needs to be altered, and is your rationale
believable and persuasive?
Next, hitch up your “beasts of burden,” the communications
tactics you need to carry that message to the eyes and ears of your key
target audience. Fortunately, you and your PR team have a long list of
such tactics available ranging from press releases, media briefings, newsletters
and facility tours to radio and newspaper interviews, brochures and face-to-face
meetings. Just be sure that the tactics chosen have a record of actually
reaching folks like those in your target audience, and that the budget
can accommodate the type and frequency of communications tactics required
to do the job.
Pretty quick-like, you will wonder just how much progress towards your
public relations goal you are really making. Which is the signal to re-monitor
perceptions of those members of your target audience. Same questions,
but a new objective: watch closely for signs that perceptions are actually
being altered.
You can always apply more pressure to the effort by adding new communications
tactics to the battle, AND bumping up some of their frequencies.
By keeping a managerial eye on your public relations program –
and satisfying yourself that it is focused on helping you achieve your
operating objectives – you can be certain your PR dollars are being
spent on that workable, comprehensive plan for producing those key audience
behaviors that impact your operation the most.
About the author
Bob Kelly counsels, writes and speaks to business, non-profit and
association managers about using the fundamental premise of public
relations to achieve their operating objectives. He has been DPR,
Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport
News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communications, U.S.
Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press secretary,
The White House. mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net.
Visit: http://www.prcommentary.com
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